Views of Data || Database Management System
Views of Data Views of data refer to the different ways to show the database management system to the user hiding its complexity. Levels of […]
Purpose of Database systems || Database Management System
Purpose of Database systems The purpose of database systems is to make the database user-friendly and do easy operations. Users can easily insert, update, and […]
Application architecture || Database Management System || BCIS Notes
Application architecture Application architecture refers to the dimensions of architectures to see how client and server work. They are 2 tier and 3 tier. 2 […]
Simple Transaction Model || Transactions || Database Management System
Simple Transaction Model Simple transaction model is a model of transaction how it must be. It has active, partially committed, failed, aborted, and committed states. […]
ACID properties || Transactions || Database Management System
ACID properties: Transactions are a unit of logical program execution that accesses and possibly updates various items in a database. It has its basic fundamental […]
Other topics of Online Contract || Legal Issues || BCIS Notes
Other topics of Online Contract The other topics of the online contract are given below: Consumer Transactions We make consumer transactions all the time. Each […]
Formation of Online Contract || Legal Issues || BCIS Notes
FORMATION OF ONLINE CONTRACT A valid contract is formed by the free consent of competent parties for a lawful object and consideration. This Act does […]
Essential Elements of Online Contract || Legal Issues || BCIS Notes
ESSENTIAL ELEMENTS OF ONLINE CONTRACT The essential elements of an online contract are discussed below: Offer Just like paper-made or conventional contracts, one of the […]
Online Contract and its types || Legal Issues || BCIS Notes
ONLINE CONTRACT With the advanced use of the internet and electronic commerce, online contracts have assumed importance mainly in terms of reach and multiplicity. An […]
Payer Authentication(3-D Secure) || Electronic Payment || BCIS Notes
Payer Authentication (3-D Secure) Payer Authentication (also known as 3-D Secure) is a solution created by credit card associations to provide additional fraud protection by […]