The answer to the “Explain types of inheritance with suitable example.”\u00a0<\/em>is given below:<\/p>\n Inheritance in java is one of the core concepts of Object-Oriented Programming. Java Inheritance is used when we have is-a relationship between objects. Inheritance in Java is implemented using extends keyword.<\/p>\n Inheritance in Java is the method to create a hierarchy between classes by inheriting from other classes.<\/p>\n Java Inheritance is transitive \u2013 so if Sedan extends Car and Car extends Vehicle, then Sedan is also inherited from Vehicle class. The Vehicle becomes the superclass of both Car and Sedan.<\/p>\n Inheritance is widely used in java applications, for example extending the Exception class to create an application-specific Exception class that contains more information like error codes. For example NullPointerException.<\/p>\n Terms used in inheritance<\/p>\n Java supports three types of inheritance \u2212<\/p>\n class Bicycle { public Bicycle(int gear, int speed) public void applyBrake(int decrement) public void speedUp(int increment) public String toString() class MountainBike extends Bicycle {<\/p>\n public int seatHeight;<\/p>\n public MountainBike(int gear, int speed, public void setHeight(int newValue) @Override public String toString() public class Test { MountainBike mb = new MountainBike(3, 100, 25); In the above program, when an object of MountainBike class is created, a copy of all methods and fields of the superclass acquire memory in this object. That is why by using the object of the subclass we can also access the members of a superclass.<\/p>\n\n
\n
\npublic int gear;
\npublic int speed;<\/p>\n
\n{
\nthis.gear = gear;
\nthis.speed = speed;
\n}<\/p>\n
\n{
\nspeed -= decrement;
\n}<\/p>\n
\n{
\nspeed += increment;
\n}<\/p>\n
\n{
\nreturn (“No of gears are ” + gear + “\\n”
\n+ “speed of bicycle is ” + speed);
\n}
\n}<\/p>\n
\nint startHeight)
\n{
\nsuper(gear, speed);
\nseatHeight = startHeight;
\n}<\/p>\n
\n{
\nseatHeight = newValue;
\n}<\/p>\n
\n{
\nreturn (super.toString() + “\\nseat height is ”
\n+ seatHeight);
\n}
\n}<\/p>\n
\npublic static void main(String args[])
\n{<\/p>\n
\nSystem.out.println(mb.toString());
\n}
\n}<\/p>\n